Seattle Housing Buzz

The Downtown Seattle Association hosted its annual State of Downtown event last week providing an overview of downtown commerce, development and livability issues. Downtown housing highlights include:

• Approximately 13% of Seattle’s housing units, or 37,320 units, are located in the downtown area.
• The number of residents increased nominally to 54,773 people. However, the number of children living downtown increased to 2,814, about 100 more than reported for the prior year.
• 16% of downtown units are owner occupied, 84% are rentals, unchanged from the prior year.
• Since 1990, population grew by 61.1% compared to 12.7% for Seattle as a whole.
• The average household income rose to 3.5% to $53,294 with a per capita income of $34,472.
• 39% of residents over 25 years of age hold a bachelors degree.
• Interestingly, there was a drop in the number of residents under 35 years of age, from 41% to 39% of all downtown residents. The average age is 43 years.
• There are approximately 5,700 new residential units currently under construction or permitted.
• Subsidized housing makes up 26% of all housing units in the downtown area.

Other downtown tidbits:

• The number of coffee shops increased 2.9% in the past year to 207.
• 231,532 employees, or 49.2% of all employees in Seattle, work in downtown, down slightly from the prior year.
• 44.4% of Puget Sound’s office market is located downtown.
• Over $1.1 billion in development projects were completed in 2007, up 44% from the prior year. Another $3 billion worth are currently under construction.
• The amount of open space and parks expanded by 38% from 42 acres to 58 acres.
• DSA reports that the number of tourists, entertainment seekers, conventioneers and sporting event attendees stood at over 18 million people.
• 190 cruise ship vessel calls comprising over 781,000 boardings were experienced in 2007. The cruise ship industry generated $268 million in revenue and contributed $6.7 million in local & state taxes.

Tags: Downtown Seattle, Seattle

This morning the State House convened to review the condo conversion bill (HB 2014) which passed its third reading by a vote of 94 to 1. The House version of the bill:

• Extends the notification period from 90 days to 120 days.
• Authorizes a city or county government to require developers to provide relocation assistance to low-income tenants in an amount to be determined by the city or county government. Currently, the state requires a $500 relocation assistance payment to low-income tenants.
• Prohibits construction within the 120 day notification. Though, construction may begin earlier provided the developer waits at least 12 hours after the last tenant vacates.
• Authorizes cities & counties to restrict the number of conversions.

On the other side of the aisle the State Senate will hold a public hearing on Tuesday, February 5th at 1:30 PM at 1:30 PM on January 22nd. The senate’s version (SB6411):

• Extends the notification period from 90 days to 180 days.
• Provides that notice of any county or city relocation assistance programs must be expressly stated to tenants.
• Requires developers to pay relocation assistance in an amount determined by city or county ordinance.
• Provides that the amount of relocation assistance may be adjusted annually.
• Allow developers to begin limited construction/remodeling within the 180 day notification period only if all tenants have vacated or if they provide written waivers to the developer.
• Authorizes cities & counties to restrict the number of conversions.

I have been in favor of some sort of change to the current requirements - 90 days notice and $500 towards low-income tenants - which is hardly anything. The cost to move and secure a new place to live is considerably more than $500. And, if you’re not low-income, you get nothing. But, I’m a little skeptical about placing limits on conversions. I’m a firm believer that the market will self-correct and adjust accordingly. And, it has.

1. “Repartmenting”

In the past six months, the slowing condo market has taken its toll in Seattle. At least three heavily promoted conversion projects have reverted, or repartmented, back to apartments. These include the Max in Greenwood as well as the Strata and Gables in West Seattle.

2. Repurposing

Another trend that we’re now seeing in Seattle is the repurposing of condominium projects to apartments. The most recent example was Expo62 in lower Queen Anne. However, it wasn’t the only one. The Landes on First Hill and the Chloe on Capitol Hill, both originally planned as condos, will be developed at apartments.

Also, there is speculation that more are on the way such as the recent announcement that the Domaine project on Queen Anne is currently up for sale as an apartment complex.

3. Constructing

Often overlooked is the new apartment boom that’s occurring in the Emerald City. Several high-rise apartment buildings are presently under construction or in development in downtown. These include The Olivian at 8th and Olive, Kinects on Minor at Stewart, the Aspira at Stewart & Terry as well as three additional high-rises on 2nd & Virginia and 3rd & Virginia, a twin-tower development at 6th & Lenora, and the massive 500+ unit 1200 Stewart project.

A number of smaller apartment projects are under construction around the Seattle Center including The Borealis (Denny & Dexter), Taylor 28 (Taylor & Denny) and the Bernard (Warren & John).

In the north end, The Tyee is currently under construction across from Green Lake, which joins the large apartment projects planned for the old Vitamilk (The Park 71) and Albertson’s (Alexan Green Lake) lots. And, in Greenwood, the old Leilani Lanes parcel is expected to be developed as apartments as well.

Capitol Hill will also see new rental inventory with the Packard (12th & Pine), The Pearl (15th & Madison) and the Agnes Lofts (12th & Pike). Additionally, two large apartment projects are planned on Broadway at Pine Street and the old QFC lot.

4. Fundless
The mortgage meltown and the evolving housing market have combined to dry up funding for conversions. Many developers, as reported by the Daily Journal of Commerce, are finding it difficult to obtain financing for conversions. Lenders are realizing that conversions are now too risky to fund. The heyday of mass conversions that we’ve experienced between 2005 and 2007 has passed.

The heart of the bills are necessary, namely the parts that softens the stress of displacement and provides relocation assistance for tenants. Though, artificially constricting conversions, which provide first-time homeownership opportunities, on the basis of a declining rental stock is simply unnecessary. Clearly, the market has adjusted as witnessed by the more than 1,000+ new apartment homes being built. The new apartments aren’t just for the wealthy, either. A number of projects are aimed towards the affordable apartment housing market.

Tags: Apartments, Condo Conversion, Seattle, Seattle Condos

KIRKLAND, Wash. (Jan. 7, 2008) – December brought few surprises in housing activity around Western Washington, with above-normal precipitation and floods contributing to the expected seasonal slowdown, according to officials from Northwest Multiple Listing Service.

As December came to its soggy close (marked by a month with 25 days of precipitation for Seattle), brokers had an optimistic outlook, citing pent-up demand, positive job growth, stable prices, brisk activity at open houses, and other indications of an improving market.

“Traffic at open houses between Christmas and New Year’s was the heaviest we’ve seen in a long time,” reported NWMLS director Dick Beeson, broker/owner of Windermere/Commencement Associates in Tacoma. “Buyers were very upbeat and ready to act,” he added.

Brokers reported 3,950 pending sales (offers made and accepted but not yet closed) system-wide during December, lagging November’s total of 5,194 transactions. When compared to the same month a year ago, the number of pending sales dropped by about 31 percent (5,744 versus 3,950).

Prices overall were comparable to twelve months ago, with 13 of the 19 counties in the MLS market area reporting increases (including seven counties with double-digit gains). During the month, there were 4,634 closed sales of single family homes and condominiums with an area-wide median selling price of $313,325. That’s down slightly (0.53 percent) from the year-ago median sales price of $315,000.

Comparing counties in the Northwest MLS market area, the median sales price ranged from a low of $146,500 in Grant County to a high of $594,500 in San Juan County. For the four-county Puget Sound region, the median sales price for last month’s closed sales of single family homes and condominiums was $342,000.

Read more »

Tags: Housing update, Seattle, Seattle real estate update

Most professions have they own vocabulary, jargons and euphemisms employed to obfuscate the less desirable. And, real estate, like many sales professions, has its own set of doublespeak terms. Most are well known and are easily deciphered by smart buyers, some aren’t.

The Seattle PI’s Aubrey Cohen recently noted how listing agents are becoming more creative with their marketing remarks as the market changes. The sad thing about the article…there’s truth to it.

Here’s some of my faves from the article:

• Very quiet interior: You can barely hear the freeway with the windows shut.
• Seller has left you to your own imagination: Hasn’t been updated since 1940.
• Turnkey: Just overhauled, complete with granite countertops and stainless-steel appliances…and laminate floors.
• Walk to Fremont: Fremont’s 20 blocks away.
• Unique: Remodeled by someone on acid.

The article noted a Canadian university’s study on the impact that words have on selling time and pricing. “Move-In”, “Motivated” and “Beautiful” apparently incite buyers to make offers sooner and at a premium.

Hmm, “motivated” doesn’t quite seem to equate to higher prices or faster selling times in Seattle. If anything, it’s a beacon to buyers that the seller is desperate and the listing is stale.

My personal pet peeve is the ever expanding neighborhoods that listing agents create. Somehow Maple Leaf, Northgate and the Oak Tree area have been annexed to Green Lake. And, apparently, Ballard now extends to the Shoreline border. Then, again, Bainbridge condos were once transplanted to downtown Seattle.

Tags: , Seattle, Seattle Real Estate, Selling Real Estate

There’s too many townhomes sprouting up throughout Seattle you say? Well, it certainly seems that way as virtually all new developments within the city limits are either condos or townhomes. And, as more and more townhomes replace single family homes it seems to stir up peoples ire. But is it really that bad?

Considering land scarcity and construction costs it’s not that feasible to build single family homes within the city. And, as the population continues to grow and housing demand increases, townhomes provide a optimal solution - creating both quantity to meet demand and an affordable option in light of increasing single family home values.

So, are townhomes taking over the city? Well, not really. Townhomes are limited to areas zoned for lowrise housing, notably those with L1, L2 or L3 classifications. Due to zoning requirements, most developers favor L2 or L3 zoned properties as they can maximize the number of units that can be built.

Seattle only has a limited number of L2 and L3 zoned properties compared to single family homes. Most of the L2/L3 zones can be found in specific areas namely around downtown Ballard, the Licton Springs area north of Green Lake, along Greenwood Ave & Lake City Way, Fremont, the edges of Queen Anne and Magnolia, the south end of Capitol Hill, as well as the Central area and parts of West Seattle.

Since the lowrise zones are located in pockets, townhome developments are concentrated together rather than distributed throughout the city, thereby giving the impression of a townhome invasion. Current zoning does protect the vast majority of the city from townhome developments though it seems to be at the expense of several neighborhoods.

Seattle’s department of planning and development provides several resources specifying zoning classifications.

This link (PDF) provides a fantastic graphical overview of the various zoning classifications by color. The map easily identifies the limited areas of the city that are zoned for lowrise development.
http://www.seattle.gov/dclu/Research/gis/webplots/smallzonemap.pdf

This link breaks the city into grids that shows classification by specific area (blocks).
http://clerk.ci.seattle.wa.us/~public/zoningmaps/zmapindx.htm

Finally, this link drills down to individual parcels within zoning classification borders.
http://www.seattle.gov/dpd/Research/Zoning_Maps/default.asp

Tags: Green Lake, Seattle, townhomes

The American Planning Association (APA) released its 10 Great Streets and 10 Great Neighborhoods list. Among among the contenders the Pike Place Market district was selected as one of the 10 Great Neighborhoods in America.

The Pike Place Market neighborhood continues to lead by example. Its compact, pedestrian-oriented design and range of housing options served as the inspiration for the city’s Downtown Livability Plan, passed in 2006. Despite ongoing financial and other challenges, its community continues to fight to sustain its viability. It serves as a reminder that it is not just a mix of buildings that define a place but, rather, the mix of people that infuses a neighborhood with a distinct voice and personality of its own.

Read the full APA review of the Pike Place Market

Tags: Pike Place Market, Seattle